Yintoni i-Master's Degree?
Iidigri zeMasters zizidigri ze-postgraduate ezingaphantsi kwesidanga sobugqirha, kodwa zihlala zigqitywa ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu kunesidanga sobugqirha. Izifundo zeMasters zihambe indlela ende ukusuka kwimvelaphi yazo kwiiyunivesithi zamandulo, kodwa ngokucacileyo noluntu luye lwenza njalo.
Kwixesha lethu lanamhlanje, isantya esikhawulezayo sokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kwezesayensi nezobuchwepheshe, ukwanda kwehlabathi, ukukhula kobunzima bemibutho, kunye nokwanda kweXesha loLwazi, ziqhuba ukuqhuma kolwazi ngokupheleleyo. Kwaye, njengoko kubikwe kwi *The Economist*, ezi zinto zitshintshayo ziqhuba “unxibelelwano oluqinileyo noluqhubekayo phakathi kwemfundo nomsebenzi.”
Namhlanje, iinkqubo zesidanga se-masters zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuncedeni abasebenzi banyuke umgangatho, basebenzise izixhobo ezintsha, kwaye babe ngabasebenzi abaphezulu kumashishini amatsha. Ngenxa yemfuno yokufunda ngobuchwephesha nangokudala, ngoku ungafumana uluhlu olubanzi lweenkqubo zesidanga se-masters ezikwi-intanethi, ezisisigxina nezingesosigxina.
Iifomathi zokufunda ezihambelanayo kunye nokufunda kude, kunye neefomathi zokufunda ixesha elingesosigxina zinokubonelela ngokuguquguquka okwenza ukuba abafundi abaninzi abadala abanamava abaxakekileyo okanye abaneendima kunye noxanduva losapho ekufuneka balugcine. Ngamafutshane, ukucwangcisa kwi-intanethi kunokukongela ixesha, kukugcinele ingxaki yokuhamba uye ekholejini, kwaye kunokwenza ukuba ukufumana i-master's kube lula.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ungayeka umsebenzi wakho, cinga ngeengenelo zokwenza njalo — zokusebenzisa inkqubo yakho yesidanga se-masters njengethuba lokuntywila ekufundeni nasekugxileni kwiinjongo zakho zobuqu nezobomi. Ukuba awukafundi ixesha elide, ungaziva ulahlekile okanye udidekile malunga namanyathelo akho alandelayo, uzibuza ukuba ukulungele na ukubuyela umva. Imfuneko yethisisi mhlawumbi ixhaphake kakhulu kwiinkqubo ezigxile kakhulu kwithiyori, kubandakanya iinkqubo ze-master ezenzelwe ukulungiselela abafundi iindima zophando, izifundo zobugqirha, okanye umsebenzi wobumeli kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo.
Ungafumana nezikolo ezininzi ezibonelela ngeenkqubo ezingadingi ithisisi. Iindlela ezingezizo ithisisi zihlala zifuna uvavanyo olupheleleyo okanye iprojekthi ephambili ebonisa ubuchule bomxholo kwaye inokubandakanya amacandelo ophando, uhlalutyo lwesifundo setyala, izakhono zokusombulula iingxaki, okanye izinto zethiyori esetyenzisiweyo kunye noyilo.
Amava omsebenzi anokukunceda ukuba uqonde indlela yokusebenzisa ukufunda kwezemfundo kwiindawo zomsebenzi. Olu hlobo lokufunda lunokuba yimfuneko okanye lukhetho, kwaye ludla ngokuba luhlobo lwemisebenzi yoqeqesho okanye imisebenzi yoqeqesho ejongiweyo. Kulungile ukubuza kwangaphambili malunga nolu hlobo lwemisebenzi kunye neemfuno, kuba inkxaso oyifumanayo yoqeqesho kunye nokubekwa emsebenzini kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kunokwahluka ngokwenkqubo nganye.
Ukufumana isidanga se-masters ngokuqinisekileyo kunokukunceda uvule indlela yokwamkelwa kwinkqubo ye-Ph.D./doctoral, kodwa ezinye iinkqubo zobugqirha zifuna isidanga se-bachelor kuphela ukuze umntu amkelwe, kodwa zinokuba nezinye izinto ezifunekayo ezisekelwe kulwazi, ezinxulumene nomsebenzi, okanye izifundo ezithile. Ezinye iinkqubo ze-Ph.D. zenziwe ngendlela yokuba abafundi bafumane isidanga se-masters endleleni. Kwezi meko, kuya kufuneka ugqibezele isidanga se-masters - esinokubandakanya ukuphumelela iimviwo ezipheleleyo kunye nomsebenzi wesifundo ofunekayo - kwaye ufumane iingcebiso kubacebisi beefakhalthi.
Ukufumana i-master's kungaba yindlela elungileyo yokulinganisa inqanaba lakho lezinto onomdla kuzo kwezemfundo ngaphambi kokuba uzibophelele kwinkqubo ende yesidanga sobugqirha. Ekubeni kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zesidanga se-master ezenzelwe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemfuno zemfundo kunye nezobuchwephesha kunye nezinto onomdla kuzo, kubalulekile ukujonga ngononophelo zonke iimfuno zeenkqubo onomdla kuzo. Nxibelelana namagosa okwamkelwa okanye abacebisi bezemfundo kwizikolo ezizayo ukuba unemibuzo.
